Frustrated by the dreaded "out of video memory" error crashing your games or applications? This isn't always about upgrading your graphics card. Often, a simple fix involves increasing your system's virtual memory. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process for Windows users to boost their virtual memory and resolve this common issue, ensuring smoother performance and uninterrupted workflow. Let's get started!
Step-by-Step Instructions
-
Access System Settings
- Open Control Panel
- Select 'View by' as Large icons
- Click on 'System'
- Open 'Advanced system settings'
Access System Settings -
Configure Virtual Memory
- Go to the 'Advanced' tab under 'Performance'
- Click 'Settings' under 'Performance'
- Select 'Advanced' tab
- Click 'Change' under 'Virtual memory'
Configure Virtual Memory - Uncheck 'Automatically manage paging file size for all drives'
- Select the drive where your system is installed (usually C:)
- Select 'Custom size'
- Set 'Initial size' to the recommended size (shown at the bottom)
Configure Virtual Memory - Set 'Maximum size' to 1.5 times your physical RAM
- Click 'Set' then 'OK'
Configure Virtual Memory -
Restart for Changes to Take Effect
- Restart your device
Restart for Changes to Take Effect
Tips
- Calculate Maximum size: Multiply your physical RAM by 1.5
Common Mistakes to Avoid
1. Incorrect Virtual Memory Allocation
Reason: Setting the virtual memory size too small or too large can cause issues. Too small and you still have insufficient memory; too large and it can impact system performance.
Solution: Allocate a virtual memory size that is 1.5 to 2 times the size of your physical RAM, ensuring a balance between performance and memory availability.
2. Ignoring Other Contributing Factors
Reason: Focusing solely on virtual memory without addressing other potential causes like outdated graphics drivers or running too many programs simultaneously can lead to continued "out of video memory" errors.
Solution: Update your graphics drivers and close unnecessary applications before adjusting virtual memory settings.
FAQs
Will increasing virtual memory permanently solve all 'out of video memory' errors?
No. While increasing virtual memory often resolves the error, it's a workaround, not a cure. The underlying cause might be a demanding application, insufficient physical RAM, or a driver issue. If the error persists after increasing virtual memory, investigate these other potential problems.
How much virtual memory should I allocate?
There's no single perfect answer; it depends on your system's RAM and usage. A good starting point is 1.5 to 2 times your physical RAM. For example, with 8GB RAM, allocate 12-16GB of virtual memory. Monitor performance after adjusting; if errors persist, increase it further. If performance doesn't improve significantly, it's likely not the solution.